{"id":8121,"date":"2023-07-15T15:11:00","date_gmt":"2023-07-15T06:11:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bamboolab.yamasatoagr.com\/?p=8121"},"modified":"2024-04-30T18:13:16","modified_gmt":"2024-04-30T09:13:16","slug":"tca%e3%82%b5%e3%82%a4%e3%82%af%e3%83%ab%e3%81%ae%e8%a9%b1%e3%81%af%e7%b5%82%e3%82%8f%e3%81%a3%e3%81%9f%e3%81%ae%e3%81%8b%e3%83%bb%e3%83%bb%e3%83%bb%ef%bc%94","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bamboolab.yamasatoagr.com\/?p=8121","title":{"rendered":"T\u30da\u30f3\u30c8\u30fc\u30b9\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u7d4c\u8def\u3078\u306e\u7570\u8ad6\u30fb\u30fb\u30fb\uff12"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u3000\u524d\u56de\u306e\u6700\u5f8c\u306b\u5927\u8888\u88df\u306a\u3053\u3068\u3092\u66f8\u3044\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u305f\u306e\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u3053\u306e\u4e16\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u5f93\u524d\u304b\u3089\u5531\u3048\u3089\u308c\u7d9a\u3051\u3066\u304d\u305f\u30da\u30f3\u30c8\u30fc\u30b9\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u7d4c\u8def\u306e\u610f\u7fa9\u3092\u554f\u3044\u76f4\u3059\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4ed5\u4e8b\u306f\u3001\u4e16\u6368\u3066\u4eba\u307f\u305f\u3044\u306a\u751f\u6d3b\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5c11\u6570\u6d3e\u306b\u304a\u4f3c\u5408\u3044\u306e\u55b6\u70ba\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u307e\u305a\u30da\u30f3\u30c8\u30fc\u30b9\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u7d4c\u8def\u3092\u6982\u8aac\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306bKEGG \u306b\u4e57\u305b\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308bReference Pathway \u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u56f3\u3068\u305d\u306e\u8aac\u660e\u3092\u5f15\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u30da\u30f3\u30c8\u30fc\u30b9\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u7d4c\u8def\u306e Reference Pathway<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

The pentose phosphate pathway is a process of glucose turnover that produces NADPH as reducing equivalents and pentoses as essential parts of nucleotides. There are two different phases in the pathway. One is oxidative phase in which glucose-6P is converted to ribulose-5P by oxidative decarboxylation, and NADPH is generated . The other is reversible non-oxidative phase in which phosphorylated sugars are interconverted to generate xylulose-5P, ribulose-5P, and ribose-5P. Phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate (PRPP) formed from ribose-5P is an activated compound used in the biosynthesis of histidine and purine\/pyrimidine nucleotides. This pathway map also shows the Entner-Doudoroff pathway where 6-P-gluconate is dehydrated and then cleaved into pyruvate and glyceraldehyde-3P .<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u300c\u548c\u8a33\uff1a\u30da\u30f3\u30c8\u30fc\u30b9\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u7d4c\u8def\u306f\u9084\u5143\u5264\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306eNADPH2 \u3068\u30cc\u30af\u30ec\u30aa\u30c1\u30c9\u3067\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u306a\u6210\u5206\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30da\u30f3\u30c8\u30fc\u30b9\u985e\u3092\u751f\u7523\u3059\u308b\u30b0\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u5909\u63db\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5f84\u306b\u306f\u4e8c\u3064\u306e\u7570\u306a\u3063\u305f\u30d5\u30a7\u30a4\u30ba\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3002\u4e00\u3064\u306f\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u7684\u306a\u9178\u5316\u6bb5\u968e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3053\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u30b0\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\uff706\uff70\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u306f\u9178\u5316\u7684\u8131\u70ad\u9178\u306b\u3088\u308a\u30ea\u30d6\u30ed\u30fc\u30b9\uff705\uff70\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u306b\u5909\u63db\u3055\u308c\u540c\u6642\u306bNADPH2 \u304c\u751f\u6210\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3082\u3046\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u53ef\u9006\u7684\u304b\u3064\u975e\u9178\u5316\u7684\u6bb5\u968e\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u7cd6\u304c\u76f8\u4e92\u5909\u63db\u3055\u308c\u3001xylulose-5P, ribulose-5P, and ribose-5P\u3092\u751f\u6210\u3059\u308b\u3002\u30ea\u30dc\u30fc\u30b9\u20135\u2212\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u304b\u3089\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u305f\u30db\u30b9\u30db\u30ea\u30dc\u30b7\u30eb\u30d4\u30ed\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u306f\u6d3b\u6027\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30d2\u30b9\u30c1\u30b8\u30f3\u3084\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\/\u30d4\u30ea\u30df\u30b8\u30f3\u30cc\u30af\u30ec\u30aa\u30c1\u30c9\u306e\u751f\u5408\u6210\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u3053\u3053\u306b\u793a\u3057\u305f\u7d4c\u8def\u56f3\u306f\u307e\u305f\u30016\u2212\u30db\u30b9\u30db\u30b0\u30eb\u30b3\u30f3\u9178\u304c\u8131\u6c34\u7d20\u3068\u540c\u6642\u306b\u30d4\u30eb\u30d3\u30f3\u9178\u3068\u30b0\u30ea\u30bb\u30eb\u30a2\u30eb\u30c7\u30d2\u30c9\u22123\u2212\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u3078\u89e3\u88c2\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b Entner-Doudoroff pathway \u3082\u8868\u8a18\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u300d\u9593\u9055\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u306f\u7b46\u8005\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3053\u3053\u3067\u66f8\u3044\u3066\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8981\u7d04\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u30da\u30f3\u30c8\u30fc\u30b9\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u7d4c\u8def\u306fNADPH2 \u3068\u30da\u30f3\u30c8\u30fc\u30b9\u985e\u3092\u751f\u7523\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b0\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u5909\u63db\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u30b0\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\uff706\uff70\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u304b\u3089\u9178\u5316\u7684\u8131\u70ad\u9178\u306b\u3088\u308a\u30ea\u30d6\u30ed\u30fc\u30b9\uff705\uff70\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u306b\u81f3\u308b\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u7684\u306aNADPH2 \u751f\u7523\u6bb5\u968e\u3068\u3001\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u7cd6\u306e\u76f8\u4e92\u5909\u63db\u306b\u3088\u308axylulose\uff705-\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u3001ribulose\uff705-\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u3001 ribose\uff705-\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u3092\u751f\u6210\u3059\u308b\u6bb5\u968e\u306b\u5206\u3051\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u4e0a\u56f3\u3092\u773a\u3081\u308b\u9650\u308a\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u30da\u30f3\u30c8\u30fc\u30b9\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u7d4c\u8def\u306e\u51fa\u767a\u7269\u8cea\u306f \u03b1\u2013\uff24\u2013\u30b0\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u20136\u2013\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u3044\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3002\u3053\u3053\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u91cd\u7bb1\u306e\u9685\u3068\u7a81\u304f\u3088\u3046\u306a\u8b70\u8ad6\u306f\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3002KEGG \u306e\u8aac\u660e\u306b\u5f93\u3048\u3070\u3001\u30da\u30f3\u30c8\u30fc\u30b9\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u7d4c\u8def\u306e\u672c\u4f53\u306f\u7d2b\u306e\u9078\u3067\u533a\u5206\u3055\u308c\u305f\u90e8\u5206\u3001\u53f3\u4e0a\u306e\u4e00\u753b\u304c\u30a8\u30f3\u30c8\u30ca\u30fc\u30c9\u30eb\u30c9\u30ed\u30d5\u7d4c\u8def\u3001\u5de6\u306e\u7dd1\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u304c\u89e3\u7cd6\u7cfb\u3001\u4e2d\u592e\u4e0b\u90e8\u306e\u7dd1\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u304c\u6838\u9178\u5869\u57fa\u4e26\u3073\u306b\u30d2\u30b9\u30c1\u30b8\u30f3\u306b\u9023\u306a\u308b\u90e8\u5206\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30da\u30f3\u30c8\u30fc\u30b9\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u7d4c\u8def\u306e\u672c\u4f53\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u306f\u3001\u8d64\u306e\u77e2\u5370\u3067\u793a\u3057\u305f\u90e8\u5206\u304c\u9178\u5316\u7684\u6bb5\u968e\u3067\u6700\u521d\u30684\u756a\u76ee\u306e\u8d64\u77e2\u5370\u306e\u6bb5\u968e\u3067NADPH2 \u306e\u751f\u7523\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3001\u30ea\u30d6\u30ed\u30fc\u30b9\u22125\u2212\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u4ee5\u964d\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u304c\u7cd6\u306e\u76f8\u4e92\u5909\u63db\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u4ee5\u4e0a\u304c\u4e16\u306e\u4e2d\u306e\u5e38\u8b58\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3053\u306e\u898b\u65b9\u306b\u7570\u3092\u5531\u3048\u308b\u4eba\u306b\u51fa\u4f1a\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u5f53\u305f\u308a\u524d\u306e\u8a71\u3067\u3001\u30da\u30f3\u30c8\u30fc\u30b9\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u7d4c\u8def\u306e\u30ec\u30be\u30f3\u30c7\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u306a\u3069\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u3067\u3084\u308a\u53d6\u308a\u3092\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3060\u304b\u3089\u3001\u51fa\u4f1a\u3046\u7b48\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3066\u5f53\u7136\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u8272\u3005\u306a\u5b66\u4f1a\u306e\u61c7\u89aa\u4f1a\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3001\u4f8b\u3048\u4e8c\u6b21\u4f1a\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u305d\u3093\u306a\u8a71\u984c\u306f\u51fa\u3057\u96e3\u3044\u3002\u9000\u8077\u76f4\u524d\u306e\u6700\u7d42\u8b1b\u7fa9\u306a\u3069\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u53ef\u80fd\u304b\u306a\u3068\u601d\u3046\u304c\u3001\u79c1\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f\u81ea\u5df1\u90fd\u5408\u306b\u3088\u308b\u9000\u8077\u3060\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3001\u305d\u3093\u306a\u6a5f\u4f1a\u306f\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u81ea\u696d\u81ea\u5f97\u306e\u306a\u305b\u308b\u696d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4f9d\u3063\u3066\u7acb\u3064\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7cfb\u306e\u898b\u76f4\u3057\u3092\u5168\u304f\u8003\u3048\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e16\u306e\u8da8\u52e2\u306f\u305d\u308c\u3067\u826f\u3044\u306e\u3060\u308d\u3046\u304b\u3002\u6b74\u53f2\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u4e00\u3064\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u7d4c\u8def\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7d4c\u8def\u3092\u6301\u3064\u751f\u7269\u9593\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5dee\u9055\u3092\u91cd\u8996\u3057\u3001\u7d4c\u8def\u306e\u5404\u90e8\u5206\u304c\u51fa\u73fe\u3057\u305f\u9806\u5e8f\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061\u6b74\u53f2\u6027\u3092\u91cd\u8996\u3059\u308b\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306b\u7a2e\u3005\u306e\u751f\u7269\u306e\u6301\u3064\u30da\u30f3\u30c8\u30fc\u30b9\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u7d4c\u8def\u3092\u5217\u8a18\u3057\u3066\u8b70\u8ad6\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u5c11\u3057\u6642\u9593\u3092\u304b\u3051\u3066\u773a\u3081\u3066\u307b\u3057\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u79c1\u81ea\u8eab\u306f\u3042\u308b\u751f\u7269\u304c\u9ad8\u7b49\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u304b\u4e0b\u7b49\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u304b\u4e91\u3046\u610f\u8b58\u306f\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3060\u304c\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u306f\u4eba\u985e\u3092\u4e07\u7269\u306e\u970a\u9577\u3068\u6349\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u69d8\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u52d5\u7269\u306e\u4ee3\u8868\u4f8b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4eba\u306e\u30da\u30f3\u30c8\u30fc\u30b9\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u7d4c\u8def\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3002\u4eba\u985e\u306e\u8fd1\u3044\u53cb\u9054\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30b4\u30ea\u30e9\u3001\u30c1\u30f3\u30d1\u30f3\u30b8\u30fc\u3001\u30aa\u30e9\u30f3\u30a6\u30fc\u30bf\u30f3\u306e\u30da\u30f3\u30c8\u30fc\u30b9\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u7d4c\u8def\u3082\u540c\u6642\u306b\u8003\u616e\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3002\u5404\u751f\u7269\u306e\u6301\u3064\u30da\u30f3\u30c8\u30fc\u30b9\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u7d4c\u8def\u3092\u793a\u3059\u524d\u306b\u3082\u3046\u4e00\u5ea6 Reference Pathway \u3092\u793a\u3057\u3001\u30da\u30f3\u30c8\u30fc\u30b9\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u7d4c\u8def\u306e\u7d20\u53cd\u5fdc\u306b\u30ca\u30f3\u30d0\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
\u30da\u30f3\u30c8\u30fc\u30b9\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u7d4c\u8def\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u7d20\u53cd\u5fdc\u306b\u30ca\u30f3\u30d0\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u3057\u305f<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u305d\u3053\u3067\u3001\u970a\u9577\u985e\uff14\u7a2e\u306e\u30da\u30f3\u30c8\u30fc\u30b9\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u7d4c\u8def\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
Pentose phosphate pathway – Homo sapiens (human)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
 Pentose phosphate pathway – Pan troglodytes<\/em> (chimpanzee)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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 Pentose phosphate pathway – Gorilla gorilla gorilla<\/em> (western lowland gorilla)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
 Pentose phosphate pathway – Pongo abelii <\/em>(Sumatran orangutan)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3053\u306e4\u7a2e\u306e\u751f\u7269\u306e\u30da\u30f3\u30c8\u30fc\u30b9\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u7d4c\u8def\u306f\u4f3c\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3048\u308b\u304c\u3001\u30c1\u30f3\u30d1\u30f3\u30b8\u30fc\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u7d20\u53cd\u5fdc\uff12\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u304c\u6b20\u5931\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u5fc5\u7136\u7684\u306b\u7d20\u53cd\u5fdc\uff13\u3082\u9175\u7d20\u306f\u3042\u308b\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3082\u6a5f\u80fd\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3066\u826f\u3044\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3002\u4e00\u5bf8\u3060\u3051\u6c17\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306e\u306f\uff12\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\u304cNADPH2\u306e\u751f\u6210\u53cd\u5fdc\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306a\u306e\u3060\u304c\u3001\u7d20\u53cd\u5fdc\uff11\u304c\u30d0\u30a4\u30d1\u30b9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u554f\u984c\u306b\u306f\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3001\uff11\u306e\u7d4c\u8def\u3067\u50cd\u304f\u9175\u7d20\uff08ENZYME: 1.1.1.47\uff09\u306f\u3001\u88dc\u9175\u7d20\u3068\u3057\u3066NADP\uff0b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304fNAD\uff0b\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u6a5f\u80fd\u3059\u308b\u3002\u305d\u308c\u304c\u3069\u3046\u3057\u305f\u3068\u805e\u304b\u308c\u3066\u3082\u7b54\u3048\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3092\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u66f8\u3044\u305f\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u8fd1\u7e01\u306a\u30d2\u30c8\u3068\u30c1\u30f3\u30d1\u30f3\u30b8\u30fc\u306e\u9593\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u7cfb\u306b\u5dee\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3057\u305f\u3089\u3001\u591a\u7a2e\u306e\u751f\u7269\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u308d\u3044\u308d\u306a\u5909\u7570\u304c\u3042\u308a\u305d\u3046\u306b\u601d\u3048\u308b\u304c\u305d\u3046\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u30d2\u30c8\u578b\u306e\u7cfb\u3092\u6301\u3064\u52d5\u7269\u306b\u306f\u30b4\u30ea\u30e9\u3001\u30aa\u30e9\u30f3\u30a6\u30fc\u30bf\u30f3\u3001\u30e4\u30ae\u3001\u30cd\u30b3\u3001\u30a2\u30ab\u30ae\u30c4\u30cd\u3001\u30c7\u30a3\u30f3\u30b4\u3001\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u3001\u30de\u30a6\u30b9\u3001\u30a6\u30de\u3001\u30b3\u30a6\u30e2\u30ea\u3001\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u30be\u30a6\u3001\u30e9\u30af\u30c0\u3001\u30a6\u30b7\uff08\uff13\u3092\u6b20\u640d\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e0\u30fc\u30eb\u30c8\u30e9\uff08\uff13\u3092\u6b20\u640d\uff09\u3001\u30bf\u30cc\u30ad\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306b\u30dc\u30ce\u30dc\u306f\u30c1\u30f3\u30d1\u30f3\u30b8\u30fc\u3068\u8fd1\u7e01\u3060\u304c\u3053\u3061\u3089\u306b\u5c5e\u3059\u308b\u3002\u9b5a\u985e\u3068\u30d8\u30d3\u3068\u30ab\u30e1\u3068\u30ef\u30cb\u3001\u30ab\u30a8\u30eb\u306e\u4ef2\u9593\u306e\u5927\u534a\u3082\u3053\u3061\u3089\u306b\u5c5e\u3057\u305d\u3046\u3060\u3002\u30b7\u30fc\u30e9\u30ab\u30f3\u30b9\u3067\u3055\u3048\u30d2\u30c8\u578b\u306e\u30da\u30f3\u30c8\u30fc\u30b9\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u7d4c\u8def\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u30c1\u30f3\u30d1\u30f3\u30b8\u30fc\u578b\u306e\u7cfb\u3092\u6301\u3064\u52d5\u7269\u306f\u3044\u304f\u3076\u3093\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3001\u30a4\u30a8\u30a4\u30cc\u3001\u30d0\u30a4\u30bd\u30f3\u3001\u9ce5\u985e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30cb\u30ef\u30c8\u30ea\u3001\u30b7\u30c1\u30e1\u30f3\u30c1\u30e7\u30a6\u3001\u30b9\u30ba\u30e1\uff08\uff13\u3082\u6b20\u640d\uff09\u3001\u30d5\u30af\u30ed\u30a6\u3001\u30a6\u30ba\u30e9\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304b\u3089\u30af\u30ed\u30b3\u30c0\u30a4\u30eb\u306a\u3069\u306a\u3069\u3001\u7d9a\u3051\u3066\u3082\u660e\u78ba\u306a\u7d50\u8ad6\u306f\u51fa\u305d\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3044\u3002\u4f55\u3057\u308d\u3001\u52d5\u7269\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u3068\u307f\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30ab\u30a4\u30e1\u30f3\u3084\u30b5\u30f3\u30b4\u306e\u4ef2\u9593\u3082\u30d2\u30c8\u578b\u306e\u30da\u30f3\u30c8\u30fc\u30b9\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u7d4c\u8def\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3064\u307e\u308a\u7d4c\u8def\uff11\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u7d4c\u8def\uff12\u3068\uff13\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3001NADPH2\u751f\u7523\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u6b21\u306b\u690d\u7269\u306b\u76ee\u3092\u79fb\u3059\u3068\u3001\u5168\u3066\u306e\u7a2e\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\uff11\u306e\u7d4c\u8def\u3092\u6b20\u640d\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3060\u3002\u3053\u306e\u50be\u5411\u306f\u7bc0\u8db3\u52d5\u7269\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3082\u9855\u8457\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u63b2\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5168\u90e8\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u3092\u307f\u305f\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304c\u3001\u691c\u7d22\u3057\u305f\u6606\u866b\u985e\u3001\u30c0\u30cb\u985e\u306e\u5168\u3066\u304c\uff11\u306e\u7d4c\u8def\u3092\u6b20\u640d\u3057\u3066\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u7d9a\u3044\u3066\u690d\u7269\u754c\u306e\u4ee3\u8868\u3068\u3057\u3066Arabidopsis thaliana<\/em> (thale cress)\u306e\u7cfb\u3068\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u85fb\u985e\u3068\u3055\u308c\u308bOstreococcus tauri<\/em> \u306e\u7cfb\u3092\u5f15\u7528\u3059\u308b\u304c\u3001\u4e21\u8005\u306f\u7d4c\u8def\uff11\u304c\u6b20\u640d\u3057\u305f\u307b\u307c\u540c\u4e00\u306e\u7d4c\u8def\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3002\u3053\u3053\u306b\u306f\u7d20\u53cd\u5fdc\uff12\u3092\u6b20\u3044\u305f\u751f\u7269\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u305b\u305a\u3001\u3053\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066NADPH2 \u306e\u751f\u7523\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3060\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
Pentose phosphate pathway – Arabidopsis thaliana<\/em> (thale cress)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
Pentose phosphate pathway – Ostreococcus tauri<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u4f55\u3092\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3044\u304f\u3076\u3093\u5206\u304b\u308a\u306b\u304f\u3044\u8a71\u3060\u3068\u601d\u308f\u308c\u305d\u3046\u3060\u304c\u3001\u5b9f\u306f\u30da\u30f3\u30c8\u30fc\u30b9\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u7d4c\u8def\u306e\u6301\u3064NADPH2 \u751f\u5408\u6210\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u5fc5\u9808\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u5f8c\u3067\u4ed8\u3051\u52a0\u308f\u3063\u305f\u3082\u306e\u306b\u904e\u304e\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8ad6\u8a3c\u3092\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u304d\u305f\u3002\u3060\u304c\u3001\u30da\u30f3\u30c8\u30fc\u30b9\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u7d4c\u8def\u306fNADPH2 \u751f\u5408\u6210\u3092\u7d4c\u8def\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30ed\u30b8\u30c3\u30af\u306f\u3073\u304f\u3068\u3082\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3002\u6b21\u56de\u3082\u305d\u306e\u7dbb\u3073\u3092\u63a2\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3046\u5c11\u3057\u5f77\u5fa8\u3063\u3066\u898b\u305f\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u3000\u524d\u56de\u306e\u6700\u5f8c\u306b\u5927\u8888\u88df\u306a\u3053\u3068\u3092\u66f8\u3044\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u305f\u306e\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u3053\u306e\u4e16\u306e … \u7d9a\u304d\u3092\u8aad\u3080 →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[180,8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8121","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-180","category-8"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bamboolab.yamasatoagr.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8121","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bamboolab.yamasatoagr.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bamboolab.yamasatoagr.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bamboolab.yamasatoagr.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bamboolab.yamasatoagr.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8121"}],"version-history":[{"count":27,"href":"https:\/\/bamboolab.yamasatoagr.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8121\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8513,"href":"https:\/\/bamboolab.yamasatoagr.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8121\/revisions\/8513"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bamboolab.yamasatoagr.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8121"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bamboolab.yamasatoagr.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8121"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bamboolab.yamasatoagr.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8121"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}