{"id":5658,"date":"2017-03-30T13:35:14","date_gmt":"2017-03-30T04:35:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/bamlab.ok-japan.com\/?p=5658"},"modified":"2019-11-02T13:35:31","modified_gmt":"2019-11-02T04:35:31","slug":"%e9%81%8e%e5%89%b0%e3%81%a8%e8%95%a9%e5%b0%bd%e3%80%80-32-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bamboolab.yamasatoagr.com\/?p=5658","title":{"rendered":"\u904e\u5270\u3068\u8569\u5c3d\u3000 32"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u306e\u8a71\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u3082\u3042\u308c\u3053\u308c\u3068\u4ed8\u3051\u52a0\u3048\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u30d4\u30ea\u30df\u30b8\u30f3\u5869\u57fa\u306e\u751f\u5408\u6210\u3092\u898b\u305f\u5f8c\u3067\u7dcf\u5408\u7684\u306b\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3002\u307e\u305a\u3001\u30d4\u30ea\u30df\u30b8\u30f3\u5869\u57fa\u3092\u6301\u3064\u6838\u9178\u5869\u57fa\u985e\u3001\u5373\u3061\u30ea\u30dc\u30fc\u30b9\u6b8b\u57fa\u3092\u6301\u3064\u30a6\u30ea\u30b8\u30f33\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u3001\u30b7\u30c8\u30b7\u30f33\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u3001\u30c1\u30df\u30b8\u30f33\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u3068\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u30c7\u30aa\u30ad\u30b7\u30ea\u30dc\u30fc\u30b9\u6b8b\u57fa\u3092\u6301\u3064\u6838\u9178\u5869\u57fa\u985e\u306e\u751f\u5408\u6210\u7cfb\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u6700\u521d\u306b\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u5869\u57fa\u306e\u751f\u5408\u6210\u306b\u5171\u901a\u306a\u90e8\u5206\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308aUridine monophosphate\uff08UMP\uff09\u307e\u3067\u306e\u7d4c\u8def\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u8b70\u8ad6\u3092\u884c\u3044\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306bUMP\u304b\u3089\u653e\u6563\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u8208\u5473\u6df1\u3044\u7d4c\u8def\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u3092\u898b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u4e0b\u306b\u30d2\u30c8\u306e\u30d4\u30ea\u30df\u30b8\u30f3\u5869\u57fa\u751f\u5408\u6210\u306e\u56f3\u3092\u793a\u3059\u3002\u3044\u308f\u3086\u308b\u9ad8\u7b49\u751f\u7269\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u7cfb\u306e\u91cd\u5c64\u5ea6\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3069\u306e\u7cfb\u3092\u9078\u629e\u3057\u3066\u8b70\u8ad6\u3059\u308c\u3070\u826f\u3044\u304b\u826f\u3044\u304b\u306e\u5224\u65ad\u304c\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u3002\uff08KEEG\u304b\u3089\u306e\u8ee2\u8f09\uff09<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/bamboolab.ok-japan.com\/?attachment_id=4042\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-4042\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/bamboolab.ok-japan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2017-03-30-9.03.36.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4042\"\/><\/a><figcaption><em>Homo sapiens<\/em> \u306e\u30d4\u30ea\u30df\u30b8\u30f3\u5869\u57fa\u306e\u751f\u5408\u6210<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u56f3\u3092\u898b\u308c\u3070\u660e\u3089\u304b\u3060\u304c\u3001\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u7cfb\u3092\u52d5\u304b\u3059\u306e\u306b\u8907\u6570\u306e\u9175\u7d20\u7fa4\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u304c\u591a\u304f\u3053\u308c\u3092\u7c21\u6f54\u306b\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306f\u304b\u306a\u308a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306b\u96e3\u3057\u304f\u611f\u3058\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e\u7cfb\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u628a\u63e1\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3082\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u3002\u5f93\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u5869\u57fa\u751f\u5408\u6210\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3068\u540c\u3058\u3088\u3046\u306b\u7cfb\u7d71\u6a39\u306e\u6839\u5143\u306b\u8fd1\u3044\u4f4d\u7f6e\u306b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3059\u308b\u53e4\u7d30\u83cc \u3067\u3042\u308b&nbsp;<em>Pyrodictium delaney<\/em>i \u306e\u6301\u3064\u7cfb\u3092\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a71\u3092\u9032\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3002<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/bamboolab.ok-japan.com\/?attachment_id=4043\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-4043\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/bamboolab.ok-japan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2017-03-30-9.39.47.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4043\"\/><\/a><figcaption><em>Pyrodictium delaneyi<\/em>\u3000\u306e\u30d4\u30ea\u30df\u30b8\u30f3\u5869\u57fa\u306e\u751f\u5408\u6210\u7cfb<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u3067\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u56f3\u3092\u898b\u3066\u307b\u3057\u3044\u3002\u3053\u3053\u306b\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304c\u30d4\u30ea\u30df\u30b8\u30f3\u5869\u57fa\u751f\u5408\u6210\u306e\u524d\u534a\u90e8\u5206\u3001\u5373\u3061UMP\u307e\u3067\u306e\u751f\u5408\u6210\u3092\u6709\u6a5f\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u306b\u898b\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/bamboolab.ok-japan.com\/?attachment_id=4046\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-4046\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/bamboolab.ok-japan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2017-03-30-10.17.18.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4046\"\/><\/a><figcaption>\u70ad\u9178\u30a2\u30cb\u30aa\u30f3\u304b\u3089UMP\u306b\u81f3\u308b\u7d4c\u8def<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u307e\u305a\u539f\u6599\u3067\u3042\u308b\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u70ad\u7d20\u304c\u6c34\u548c\u3057\u3066\u751f\u6210\u3059\u308b\u70ad\u9178\u306e\u30a2\u30cb\u30aa\u30f3\u304cATP\u3092\u653b\u6483\u3057\u3066\u70ad\u9178\u3068\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u306e\u6df7\u5408\u9178\u7121\u6c34\u7269\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3059\u308b\u6240\u304b\u3089\u59cb\u307e\u308b\u3002\u8a00\u3044\u63db\u3048\u308c\u3070\u3001\u70ad\u9178\u306e\u30ab\u30eb\u30dc\u30cb\u30eb\u57fa\u306e\u6d3b\u6027\u5316\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u3063\u305f\u8a33\u3060\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6d3b\u6027\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30ab\u30eb\u30dc\u30cb\u30eb\u57fa\u304c\u3001\u30b0\u30eb\u30bf\u30df\u30f3\u306e\u52a0\u6c34\u5206\u89e3\u3067\u751f\u3058\u305f\u30a2\u30f3\u30e2\u30cb\u30a2\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6c42\u6838\u653b\u6483\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u30ab\u30eb\u30d0\u30df\u30f3\u9178\u304c\u751f\u3058\u308b\u3002\u30ab\u30eb\u30d0\u30df\u30f3\u9178\u306f\u4e0d\u5b89\u5b9a\u306a\u7269\u8cea\u3067\u666e\u901a\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u3067\u306f\u3059\u3050\u306b\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u70ad\u7d20\u3068\u30a2\u30f3\u30e2\u30cb\u30a2\u306b\u5206\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3060\u304c\u3001\u591a\u5206\u3053\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f\u9175\u7d20\u3068\u7d50\u5408\u3057\u305f\u5f62\u3067\u5b89\u5b9a\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308d\u3046\u3002\u305d\u306e\u30ab\u30eb\u30d0\u30df\u30f3\u9178\u304c\u3082\u3046\u4e00\u5206\u5b50\u306eATP\u3068\u53cd\u5fdc\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30ab\u30eb\u30d0\u30df\u30f3\u9178\u3068\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u306e\u6df7\u5408\u9178\u7121\u6c34\u7269\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30ab\u30eb\u30d0\u30e2\u30a4\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u304c\u751f\u6210\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30ab\u30eb\u30d0\u30e2\u30a4\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3001\u30ab\u30eb\u30dc\u30cb\u30eb\u57fa\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u305d\u306e\u30ab\u30eb\u30dc\u30cb\u30eb\u57fa\u3092\u30a2\u30b9\u30d1\u30e9\u30ae\u30f3\u9178\u306e\u30a2\u30df\u30ce\u57fa\u304c\u653b\u6483\u3057\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u304c\u8131\u96e2\u3059\u308b\u6c42\u6838\u7f6e\u63db\u53cd\u5fdc\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u308aN-Carbamoyl-L-aspartate \u304c\u751f\u6210\u3059\u308b\u3002\u5316\u5408\u7269\u540d\u304b\u3089\u898b\u3066\u5206\u304b\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u30a2\u30b9\u30d1\u30e9\u30ae\u30f3\u9178\u306e\u30a2\u30df\u30ce\u57fa\u304c\u30ab\u30eb\u30d0\u30e2\u30a4\u30eb\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30e2\u30ce\u3068\u3057\u3066\u898b\u3066\u826f\u3044\u304c\u3001\u8996\u70b9\u3092\u5909\u3048\u308c\u3070\u5c3f\u7d20\u306e\u7a92\u7d20\u539f\u5b50\u304c\u30a2\u30eb\u30ad\u30eb\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30e2\u30ce\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6349\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3042\u308d\u3046\u3002<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000N-Carbamoyl-L-aspartate\u306e\u03b1\u4f4d\u306e\u30ab\u30eb\u30dc\u30f3\u9178\u3068\u30ab\u30eb\u30d0\u30e2\u30a4\u30eb\u57fa\u306e\u30a2\u30df\u30ce\u57fa\u3068\u306e\u9593\u3067\u8131\u6c34\u3092\u4f34\u3046\u9589\u74b0\u53cd\u5fdc\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u308b\u3068(S)-4,5-Dihydroorotate\u304c\u751f\u6210\u3059\u308b\u3002\u6b21\u306b\u3001\u9175\u7d20\u306e\u5869\u57fa\u6027\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u304c4\u4f4d\u306e\u70ad\u7d20\u4e0a\u306b\u3042\u308b\u6c34\u7d20\u539f\u5b50\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u629c\u304f\u306e\u3060\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u5f15\u304d\u629c\u304d\u306b\u4f34\u3063\u3066\u56f3\u793a\u3057\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306a\u96fb\u5b50\u5bfe\u306e\u79fb\u52d5\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u308a\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b5\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u6c34\u7d20\u539f\u5b50\u304c\u30cf\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c9\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u3068\u3057\u3066NADP<sup>+<\/sup>\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u30d4\u30ea\u30b8\u30f3\u74b0\u306e4\u4f4d\u3078\u3068\u79fb\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30cf\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c9\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u306e\u79fb\u52d5\u306b\u4f34\u3046\u96fb\u5b50\u5bfe\u306e\u79fb\u52d5\u306f\u56f3\u306b\u793a\u3057\u305f\u3068\u304a\u308a\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u4f55\u5ea6\u3082\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3059\u3088\u3046\u3060\u304c\u3001\u6c34\u306b\u6975\u3081\u3066\u4e0d\u5b89\u5b9a\u306a\u30cf\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c9\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u304c\u3001\u30d2\u30c8\u3092\u542b\u3080\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u751f\u7269\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u52d5\u304d\u56de\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u8a33\u3060\u3002\u3068\u306b\u304b\u304f\u3001NADP<sup>+<\/sup>\u306e\u9084\u5143\u306b\u4f34\u30464,5-\u30b8\u30d2\u30c9\u30ed\u30aa\u30ed\u30c8\u9178\u306e\u9178\u5316\uff08\u8131\u6c34\u7d20\uff09\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30aa\u30ed\u30c8\u9178\u304c\u751f\u6210\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u6b21\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u6700\u7d42\u7523\u7269\u3067\u3042\u308bUMP\u306e\u5f62\u306b\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30aa\u30ed\u30c8\u9178\u309260\u5ea6\u3060\u3051\u53f3\u5411\u304d\u306b\u56de\u8ee2\u3055\u305b\u3066\u63cf\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u30aa\u30ed\u30c8\u91782\u4f4d\u306e\u6c34\u9178\u57fa\u306e\u30a8\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u5316\u306b\u4f34\u30443\u4f4d\u306e\u7a92\u7d20\u539f\u5b50\u304c\u30a2\u30cb\u30aa\u30f3\u3068\u3057\u30665-Phosphoribosyl diphosphate\u306e1\u4f4d\u306e\u70ad\u7d20\u3092\u653b\u6483\u3057\u3001\u30d4\u30ed\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u306e\u8131\u96e2\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u30aa\u30ed\u30c1\u30b8\u30f3-5\u2019-\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u3092\u751f\u3058\u308b\u3002\u751f\u3058\u305f\u30aa\u30ed\u30c1\u30b8\u30f3-5\u2019-\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u306f\u8131\u70ad\u9178\u9175\u7d20\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8131\u70ad\u9178\u3055\u308c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u6700\u7d42\u7523\u7269\u3067\u3042\u308bUridine monophosphate\uff08UMP\uff09\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u3002<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u521d\u3081\u306e\u9803\u304b\u3089\u62d9\u30d6\u30ed\u30b0\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u65b9\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u3055\u307b\u3069\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u53cd\u5fdc\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3002\u57fa\u8cea\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u306e\u9178\u5316\u53cd\u5fdc\u3068\u8131\u70ad\u9178\u53cd\u5fdc\u304c\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c1\u6bb5\u968e\u3042\u308b\u306e\u307f\u3067\u3001\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u5916\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u5358\u7d14\u306a2\u5206\u5b50\u6c42\u6838\u7f6e\u63db\u53cd\u5fdc\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u751f\u5408\u6210\u306b\u95a2\u4e0e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u7269\u8cea\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u30b0\u30eb\u30bf\u30df\u30f3\u304c\u3088\u304f\u51fa\u3066\u304f\u308b\u306a\u3001\u30a2\u30df\u30ce\u57fa\u306e\u5c0e\u5165\u306b\u30a2\u30b9\u30d1\u30e9\u30ae\u30f3\u9178\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u306e\u304b\u3001ATP\u306e\u6d88\u8cbb\u304c\u6fc0\u3057\u3044\u306a\u3001\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u5869\u57fa\u751f\u5408\u6210\u3068\u540c\u3058\u304f\u30ea\u30dc\u30fc\u30b9\u6b8b\u57fa\u306f5-Phosphoribosyl diphosphate\u306b\u7531\u6765\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304b\u306a\u3069\u3068\u3044\u3046\u611f\u60f3\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3082\u77e5\u308c\u306a\u3044\u30022\u7a2e\u985e\u306e\u30a2\u30df\u30ce\u9178\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u4ee5\u524d\u304b\u3089\u7591\u60d1\u306e\u4fce\u4e0a\u306b\u3042\u3052\u3066\u3044\u308bTCA\u56de\u8def\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u7cfb\u306b\u7531\u6765\u3059\u308b\u30025-Phosphoribosyl diphosphate \u306f\u30da\u30f3\u30c8\u30fc\u30b9\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u7d4c\u8def\u304b\u3089\u6d41\u308c\u3066\u304f\u308b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3053\u306e\u7d4c\u8def\u306b\u610f\u7fa9\u3065\u3051\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3059\u3079\u304d\u7269\u8cea\u3067\u3042\u308d\u3046\u3002ATP\u306fATP\u554f\u984c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6700\u5f8c\u306b\u8b70\u8ad6\u3059\u308b\u4e88\u5b9a\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u305d\u3053\u3067\u6b21\u306e\u56f3\u3060\u304c\u3001\u307e\u305a\u53cd\u5fdc\u306f\u6a2a\u306b\u7f6e\u3044\u3066\u5168\u4f53\u50cf\u3092\u793a\u3059\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3002\u51fa\u767a\u7269\u8cea\u304c\u53f3\u4e0a\u3067\u751f\u6210\u7269\u304c\u5de6\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304c\u3001\u7279\u306b\u7406\u7531\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002KEGG\u306e\u56f3\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u63cf\u3044\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3089\u3001\u3053\u3046\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/bamboolab.ok-japan.com\/?attachment_id=4045\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-4045\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/bamboolab.ok-japan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2017-03-30-9.59.06-1024x702.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4045\"\/><\/a><figcaption>\u30d4\u30ea\u30df\u30b8\u30f3\u30cc\u30af\u30ec\u30aa\u30c1\u30c9\u985e\u306e\u76f8\u4e92\u5909\u63db\u7d4c\u8def<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u4ee3\u8b1d\u306e\u5404\u6bb5\u968e\u306e\u4e0a\u306b\u305d\u3053\u3067\u50cd\u304f\u9175\u7d20\u306eEC\u30ca\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u9752\u8272\u3067\u793a\u3057\u305f\u9175\u7d20\u53cd\u5fdc\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u30ad\u30ca\u30fc\u30bc\u306e\u4ef2\u9593\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3053\u3053\u3067\u8d77\u3053\u308b\u53cd\u5fdc\u3059\u3079\u3066ATP\u304b\u3089\u306e\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u57fa\u306e\u8ee2\u79fb\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3044\u307e\u307e\u3067\u4f55\u5ea6\u3082\u63cf\u3044\u3066\u304d\u305f\u53cd\u5fdc\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u8d64\u8272\u3067\u793a\u3057\u305f\u9175\u7d20\u304c\u50cd\u304f\u6bb5\u968e\u306f\u5e7e\u5206\u96e3\u89e3\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3068\u306f\u8a00\u3048\u3001EC1.7.4.1\u304a\u3088\u3073EC1.7.4.2\u304c\u50cd\u304f\u30ea\u30dc\u30fc\u30b9\u6b8b\u57fa\u306e\u30c7\u30aa\u30ad\u30b7\u30ea\u30dc\u30fc\u30b9\u6b8b\u57fa\u3078\u306e\u5909\u63db\u53cd\u5fdc\u306f\u3001\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u5869\u57fa\u751f\u5408\u6210\u3067\u3059\u3067\u306b\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u3067\u306f\u7dcf\u8ad6\u304b\u3089\u59cb\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3002\u524d\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u3067\u751f\u5408\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305fUMP\u304c\u3001UMP kinase\u306e\u89e6\u5a92\u4e0b\u306bATP\u304b\u3089\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u6b8b\u57fa\u306e\u8ee2\u79fb\u3092\u53d7\u3051UDP\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u5f8c\u3001\u518d\u3073ATP:nucleoside-diphosphate phosphotransferase\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u4e0b\u306b\u3082\u30461\u500b\u306e\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u6b8b\u57fa\u3092ATP\u304b\u3089\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u3063\u3066UTP\u304c\u751f\u7523\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002UTP\u307e\u3067\u6765\u308c\u3070\u3001EC6.3.4.2\u5373\u3061CTP synthase\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066CTP\u3078\u3068\u5909\u63db\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5f8c\u3001EC3.5.4.13\u3064\u307e\u308adCTP deaminase\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8131\u30a2\u30df\u30ce\u5316\u3092\u53d7\u3051\uff44UTP\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3060\u304c\u3001\u5f8c\u8005\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\u306fUTP\u304b\u3089CTP\u3078\u306e\u5909\u63db\u3068\u9006\u5411\u304d\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u3068\u306b\u304b\u304f\u751f\u5408\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\uff44UTP\u306fATP:dUDP phosphotransferase\u306e\u89e6\u5a92\u4e0b\u306b1\u3064\u306e\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u6b8b\u57fa\u3092ADP\u3078\u79fb\u3057\u3066\uff44UDP\u3001\uff44UDP\u306fATP:dUMP phosphotransferase\u306e\u89e6\u5a92\u4e0b\u306b\u3082\u30461\u3064\u306e\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u6b8b\u57fa\u3092ADP\u3078\u3068\u79fb\u3057\u3066\uff44UMP\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u5f8c\u3001\u8449\u9178\u3092\u88dc\u9175\u7d20\u3068\u3059\u308b\u30e1\u30c1\u30eb\u57fa\u8ee2\u79fb\u9175\u7d20\u306b\u3088\u308a\uff44TMP\u306b\u5c0e\u304b\u308c\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5f8c2\u6bb5\u968e\u306b\u6e21\u308bATP\u304b\u3089\u306e\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u57fa\u306e\u8ee2\u79fb\u3092\u53d7\u3051\uff44TTP\u304c\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u308b\u8a33\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u751f\u7269\u306b\u306f\u3001UTP\u304b\u3089\u76f4\u63a5dUTP\u306b\u884c\u304f\u7cfb\u3082\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3057\u3001\uff44UTP\u304b\u3089\u30d4\u30ed\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u3092\u9664\u53bb\u3057\u3066\u76f4\u63a5\uff44UMP\u3078\u5411\u304b\u3046\u7cfb\u3082\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u5168\u4f53\u3092\u773a\u3081\u305f\u3068\u304d\u306b\u611f\u3058\u308b\u9055\u548c\u611f\u306f\u3001\u30b7\u30c8\u30b7\u30f3\u3092\u30c7\u30aa\u30ad\u30b7\u30b7\u30c8\u30b7\u30f3\u3078\u3068\u30c7\u30aa\u30ad\u30b7\u5316\u3059\u308b\u7cfb\u304c\u306a\u305c\u91cd\u8907\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3001\uff44UTP\u304b\u3089\uff44TTP\u3078\u306e\u5909\u63db\u304c\u4f55\u3068\u3082\u9060\u56de\u308a\u3060\u306a\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306bRNA\u3068DNA\u306e\u751f\u5408\u6210\u3067\u306f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u306a\u3044\u306e\u306b\uff44UTP\u304c\u751f\u7523\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304f\u3089\u3044\u3060\u308d\u3046\u304b\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001ATP-ADP\u306e\u5909\u63db\u306b\u4f34\u3046\u53cd\u5fdc\u304c\u3053\u306e\u7cfb\u3092\u652f\u914d\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u601d\u3048\u308b\u306e\u3060\u304c\u3001\u8aad\u8005\u306e\u65b9\u3005\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u611f\u3058\u3089\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3060\u308d\u3046\u304b\u3002\u52ff\u8ad6\u3001\u305d\u3046\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3060\u304b\u3089\u4ed5\u65b9\u306a\u3044\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6349\u3048\u65b9\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u306f\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u795e\u306f\u305d\u3046\u304a\u4f5c\u308a\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3060\u3068\u3044\u308f\u308c\u308c\u3070\u5e73\u4f0f\u3059\u308b\u3057\u304b\u306a\u3044\u304c\u3001\u79c1\u306f\u5bc6\u6559\u306b\u8208\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3064\u4ecf\u6559\u5f92\u3067\u3042\u308a\u795e\u304c\u4f5c\u3063\u305f\u3068\u306f\u8003\u3048\u306a\u3044\u3002\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082\u3001\u77e5\u529b\u306e\u9650\u308a\u3092\u5c3d\u304f\u3057\u3066\u8003\u5bdf\u3057\u305f\u5f8c\u3067\u3001\u305d\u3046\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u305f\u3044\u3002\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306a\u3057\u306b\u3053\u306e\u7d50\u8ad6\u306b\u81f3\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u77e5\u7684\u6020\u6162\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u304c\u79c1\u306e\u610f\u898b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u904e\u5270\u3068\u8569\u5c3d\u300033\u3000\u306b\u7d9a\u304f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u3000\u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u306e\u8a71\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u3082\u3042\u308c\u3053\u308c\u3068\u4ed8\u3051\u52a0\u3048\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u30d4\u30ea\u30df\u30b8\u30f3\u5869\u57fa\u306e\u751f\u5408 &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/bamboolab.yamasatoagr.com\/?p=5658\">\u7d9a\u304d\u3092\u8aad\u3080 <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5658","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-1"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bamboolab.yamasatoagr.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5658","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bamboolab.yamasatoagr.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bamboolab.yamasatoagr.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bamboolab.yamasatoagr.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bamboolab.yamasatoagr.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5658"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/bamboolab.yamasatoagr.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5658\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5659,"href":"https:\/\/bamboolab.yamasatoagr.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5658\/revisions\/5659"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bamboolab.yamasatoagr.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5658"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bamboolab.yamasatoagr.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5658"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bamboolab.yamasatoagr.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5658"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}