{"id":5562,"date":"2015-11-25T19:03:18","date_gmt":"2015-11-25T10:03:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/bamlab.ok-japan.com\/?p=5562"},"modified":"2019-11-01T19:03:32","modified_gmt":"2019-11-01T10:03:32","slug":"%e9%81%8e%e5%89%b0%e3%81%a8%e8%95%a9%e5%b0%bd%e3%80%8012","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bamboolab.yamasatoagr.com\/?p=5562","title":{"rendered":"\u904e\u5270\u3068\u8569\u5c3d\u300012"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u3000\u751f\u7269\u306f\u305d\u3082\u305d\u3082\u98fd\u98df\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u306b\u3001\u904e\u5270\u306a\u751f\u7523\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u3082\u3063\u3066\u3053\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u306b\u51fa\u73fe\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u904e\u5270\u751f\u7523\u80fd\u529b\u3053\u305d\u304c\u3001\u751f\u9577\u3068\u751f\u6b96\u3068\u9032\u5316\u3092\u652f\u3048\u308b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u80fd\u529b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305a\u3001\u3053\u306e\u904e\u5270\u751f\u7523\u529b\u3092\u53ef\u80fd\u3068\u3059\u308b\u74b0\u5883\u3001\u7269\u8cea\u7684\u57fa\u76e4\u3068\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u7684\u57fa\u76e4\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u5c11\u3057\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u307f\u305f\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u3000\u306a\u3093\u3060\u304b\u5f53\u305f\u308a\u524d\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092\u3057\u3064\u3053\u304f\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u6c17\u304c\u3059\u308b\u3002\u672c\u4eba\u304c\u305d\u3046\u611f\u3058\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u4eba\u306f\u3082\u3063\u3068\u5f37\u304f\u611f\u3058\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3082\u77e5\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002\u305d\u308d\u305d\u308d\u3001\u904e\u53bb30\u5e74\u4f59\u308a\u306e\u6642\u9593\u3092\u304b\u3051\u3066\u3001\u4f55\u3092\u3069\u3046\u8003\u3048\u3066\u304d\u305f\u304b\u3092\u8ff0\u3079\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3042\u308d\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u307e\u305a\u539f\u521d\u306e\u751f\u7269\u304c\u3001\u72ec\u7acb\u6804\u990a\u7684\uff08autotrophic\uff09\u306a\u751f\u7269\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u306e\u304b\u5f93\u5c5e\u6804\u990a\u7684\uff08heterotrophic\uff09\u306a\u751f\u7269\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u306e\u304b\u3092\u8003\u3048\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002 \u3057\u3070\u3089\u304f\u524d\u307e\u3067\u306f\u3001\u524d\u751f\u7269\u7684\u306b\u96c6\u7a4d\u3057\u305f\u7cd6\u3084\u30a2\u30df\u30ce\u9178\u3084\u6838\u9178\u5869\u57fa\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3057\u305f\u72ec\u7acb\u6804\u990a\u751f\u7269\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3053\u306e\u524d\u63d0\u3092\u57fa\u790e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7cfb\u69cb\u7bc9\u306e\u4eee\u8aac\u304c\u63d0\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u524d\u751f\u7269\u7684\u306b\u5408\u6210\u3055\u308c\uff08\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3082\u3088\u3044\uff09\u3001\u84c4\u7a4d\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u7269\u8cea\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u3001\u5f93\u5c5e\u6804\u990a\u7684\u306b\u751f\u304d\u308b\u751f\u7269\u7fa4\u304c\u3001\u591a\u69d8\u306a\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3066\u8a66\u884c\u932f\u8aa4\u3092\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3059\u65e5\u3005\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3068\u8003\u3048\u305f\u308f\u3051\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u9593\u3001\u660e\u8a00\u3055\u308c\u3066\u306f\u3044\u306a\u3044\u304c\u3001\u751f\u7269\u306f\u6f64\u6ca2\u306a\u6804\u990a\u6761\u4ef6\u306b\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u306f\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u3060\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000Horowitz \u304c\u30011945\u5e74\u306b\u63d0\u5531\u3057\u305f\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7cfb\u306e\u9032\u5316\u4eee\u8aac\u3082\u3053\u306e\u6d41\u308c\u306b\u4e57\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4eee\u8aac\u306f\u3001\u300c\u5730\u7403\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u306b\u5408\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3001\u84c4\u7a4d\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u751f\u4f53\u69cb\u6210\u5206\u5b50\u306e\u539f\u6599\u304c\u6d88\u8cbb\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u304f\u306b\u5f93\u3063\u3066\u6700\u521d\u306e\u98e2\u9913\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u3063\u305f\u3068\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u6642\u3001\u672c\u6765\u306e\u57fa\u8cea\u306e\u524d\u99c6\u4f53\u3068\u306a\u308a\u3046\u308b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3092\u57fa\u8cea\u3078\u3068\u5909\u63db\u3067\u304d\u308b\u9175\u7d20\u3092\u6301\u3061\u3048\u305f\u751f\u7269\u304c\u3001\u6dd8\u6c70\u7684\u306b\u6709\u5229\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3067\u3042\u308d\u3046\u3002\u524d\u99c6\u4f53\u3082\u67af\u6e07\u3057\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3068\u304d\u3001\u305d\u306e\u524d\u99c6\u4f53\u3078\u4ed6\u306e\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3092\u5909\u63db\u3067\u304d\u308b\u9175\u7d20\u3092\u6301\u3063\u305f\u751f\u7269\u304c\u73fe\u308c\u305f\u306b\u9055\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3053\u3053\u3067\u524d\u99c6\u4f53\u306f\uff11\u7a2e\u985e\u3068\u306f\u9650\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3001\u591a\u7a2e\u306e\u57fa\u8cea\u9593\u3067\u76f8\u4e92\u5909\u63db\u3092\u89e6\u5a92\u3059\u308b\u9175\u7d20\u7fa4\u304c\u751f\u307e\u308c\u3001\u4ee3\u8b1d\u306e net work \u304c\u6210\u7acb\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f93\u3063\u3066\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7d4c\u8def\u306f\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u7523\u7269\u304b\u3089\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4ee3\u8b1d\u3078\u3068\u3001\u4ee3\u8b1d\u306e\u6d41\u308c\u3068\u306f\u9006\u65b9\u5411\u306b\u4f38\u9577\u3057\u3066\u3044\u3063\u305f\u3002\u300d\u3053\u308c\u304c Horowitz \u306e\u4ee3\u8b1d\u8d77\u6e90\u8aac\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u751f\u7269\u306e\u51fa\u73fe\u306a\u3069\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u4f59\u308a\u771f\u5263\u306b\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u79c1\u3082\u300120\u5e74\u7a0b\u524d\u307e\u3067\u306f\u3053\u306e\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7cfb\u9032\u5316\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u4eee\u8aac\u3092\u6982\u306d\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u751f\u7269\u304c\u5149\u5408\u6210\u3068\u3044\u3046\u624b\u6bb5\u3092\u7372\u5f97\u3059\u308b\u307e\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5468\u8fba\u306b\u3042\u308b\u524d\u751f\u7269\u7684\u8cc7\u6e90\u3092\u4f55\u3068\u304b\u3057\u3066\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u85fb\u63bb\u6c17\u306a\u304c\u3089\u9032\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u671f\u9593\u3068\u8003\u3048\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u3000\u3053\u306e\u98fd\u98df\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u904e\u5270\u306a\u751f\u7523\u529b\u3053\u305d\u304c\u3001\u751f\u7269\u306e\u751f\u9577\u3068\u751f\u6b96\u3092\u652f\u3048\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u7d2f\u3005\u305f\u308b\u6b7b\u3092\u8e0f\u307f\u53f0\u306b\u3057\u305f\u9032\u5316\u3092\u62c5\u4fdd\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u308f\u3051\u3060\u3002\u540c\u6642\u306b\u3001\u5f7c\u7b49\u304c\u5468\u8fba\u306b\u653e\u6563\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u904e\u7a0b\u3067\u98e2\u9913\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u9069\u5fdc\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u7372\u5f97\u3057\u3066\u3044\u3063\u305f\u306b\u9055\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u81a8\u5927\u306b\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5c11\u3057\u305a\u3064\u7570\u306a\u308b\u6027\u8cea\u3092\u6301\u3064\u5b50\u5b6b\u305f\u3061\u304c\u3001\u5f7c\u7b49\u306e\u5148\u7956\u304c\u4f4f\u3093\u3067\u3044\u305f\u30a8\u30c7\u30f3\u306e\u5712\u3092\u51fa\u3066\u3001\u82e6\u96e3\u306b\u6e80\u3061\u305f\u591a\u69d8\u306a\u74b0\u5883\u3078\u3068\u9032\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u3044\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308d\u3046\u3002\u3082\u3063\u3068\u3082\u3001\u79c1\u306f\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306b\u63a1\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u9069\u8005\u751f\u5b58\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6982\u5ff5\u304c\u3001\u7121\u6761\u4ef6\u306b\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u305d\u3046\u3044\u3046\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u4e8b\u3092\u5426\u5b9a\u306f\u3057\u306a\u3044\u304c\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u5076\u7136\u304c\u3088\u308a\u512a\u5148\u3057\u305f\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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